1204資訊組織心得與筆記

今天一樣在上課前有一個測驗，我本來以為上次的測驗只是臨時的測驗，應該會再過一陣子才會再有一次，沒想到今天也有，我才知道以後的上課前可能都有測驗，應該是教授希望藉由測驗讓我們更了解上課的內容，也讓我們養成課後複習的習慣，這樣不但讓我們知道上課的重點在哪裡，也不會到了考前才在苦惱哪些地方會考。這次測驗的內容是ISBD2010版本的內容，題目如下：

第一題是教授上課提到的ISBD Review Group 的中國籍委員顧犇，

第二題是2010年ISBD 適用的資源，

第三題是2010年ISBD 的目標，

第四題是何謂正提名，

第五題是何謂著者敘述，

這些題目在上次的課堂中都有上到，所以一定要在課後複習，才會在測驗時順利的答題，這次我的準備不足，所以在測驗時手忙腳亂，這是我下次要改進的地方。

筆記

ž   中國機讀格式

是以UNIMARC 格式為底稿

ž   UNIMAC

1977年國際圖書晚聯盟出版

ž   MARC21 & CMAC

MARC21書名在245

CMAC題名在220

ž   MARC21

美國國會圖書館訂製

1.3. A MARC 21 format is a set of codes and content designators defined for encoding machine-readable records. Formats are defined for five types of data: bibliographic, holdings, authority, classification, and community information.

1.3.1. MARC 21 Format for Bibliographic Data contains format specifications for encoding data elements needed to describe, retrieve, and control various forms of bibliographic material. The MARC 21 Format for Bibliographic Data is an integrated format defined for the identification and description of different forms of bibliographic material. MARC 21 specifications are defined for books, serials, computer files, maps, music, visual materials, and mixed material. With the full integration of the previously discrete bibliographic formats, consistent definition and usage are maintained for different forms of material.

1.3.2. MARC 21 Format for Holdings Data contains format specifications for encoding data elements pertinent to holdings and location data for all forms of material.

1.3.3. MARC 21 Format for Authority Data contains format specifications for encoding data elements that identify or control the content and content designation of those portions of a bibliographic record that may be subject to authority control.

1.3.4. MARC 21 Format for Classification Data contains format specifications for encoding data elements related to classification numbers and the captions associated with them. Classification records are used for the maintenance and development of classification schemes.

1.3.5. MARC 21 Format for Community Information provides format specifications for records containing information about events, programs, services, etc. so that this information can be integrated into the same public access catalogs as data in other record types.