今天一上課就發下之前期中考的考卷，這次最高分的有四題都拿到10分的同學，非常厲害。之後教授就請我們把電腦重新開機，換成微軟以外的軟體，他覺得圖書館應該以非商業化的軟體來使用。
編目要把通一個資源用不同的載體表現呈現，例如在輔大圖書館搜尋紅樓夢，可以找到相關的圖書，有書本的，也有電子資源。
第二節課則是檢討期中考的考題
期中考題訂正
第一題
加上圖片
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第二題：
加上多一點的說明
總原則 General
Principles
若干原則指導編目規則的制訂工作。其最高原則是用戶的便利性
2.1. 讀者的便利性。Convenience of the
user.在對著錄以及用以檢索的名稱的受控形式作出抉擇時應該考慮到讀者。
2.2. 通用性。Common usage.在著錄與檢索中使用的詞彙應與大多數讀者所用的詞彙相一致。需通俗化
2.3. 表達性。Representation.著錄以及名稱的受控形式應按實體描述其本身的方式來確定。發現錯誤並不能直接改正 ，可將改正放在附註項
編目員給的東西用方括弧表示
2.4. 準確性。Accuracy.應如實描述被著錄的實體。
2.5. 充分性與必備性。Sufficiency and
necessity.只應包含那些在著錄以及用以檢索的名稱的受控形式中對完成讀者任務所必需的，以及對唯一識別某一實體所必不可缺的數據單位。
2.6. 有意義。Significance.數據單位應具有目錄學意義。
2.7. 經濟性。Economy.當達到某一目標存在多種途徑時，應選擇整體經濟性最佳的途徑（即費用最少或方法最簡單）花最少的錢
2.8. 一致性與標準化。Consistency and
standardization.應盡可能實現著錄與確立檢索點工作的標準化。這樣能夠取得更大的一致性，從而提高共用書目數據與規範數據的能力。東西都一樣
2.9. 集成化。Integration.各類文獻的著錄以及各類實體名稱的受控形式應在適用範圍內基於一套共同的規則。共同的規範
編目規則中的規定應具備可論證性而非隨意性。人們認識到，有時這些原則在特殊情況下可能會互相矛盾，應當採取可論證的、實用的解決方法。
第三題
RDA
provides a set of guidelines and instructions on recording data to support
resource discovery. Rda是什麼
The data
created using RDA to describe a resource are designed to assist users
performing the following tasks:1 描述資源是協助讀者….
find—i.e., to find resources that
correspond to the user’s stated search criteria
identify—i.e., to confirm that the resource described
corresponds to the resource sought, or to distinguish between two or more
resources with similar characteristics..
select—i.e., to select a resource that is
appropriate to the user’s needs
obtain—i.e., to acquire or access the
resource described.
The data
created using RDA to describe an entity associated with a resource (a person,
family, corporate body, concept, etc.) are designed to assist users performing
the following tasks:2描述資源相關的實體是協助讀者
find—i.e., to find information on that
entity and on resources associated with the entity
identify—i.e., to confirm that the entity
described corresponds to the entity sought, or to distinguish between two or
more entities with similar names, etc.
clarify—i.e., to clarify the relationship
between two or more such entities, or to clarify the relationship between the
entity described and a name by which that entity is known
understand—i.e., to understand why a
particular name or title, or form of name or title, has been chosen as the
preferred name or title for the entity.
RDA provides a comprehensive set of
guidelines and instructions covering all types of content and media.
第四題：
也是要加上多一點的說明
橘色字為需增加得部分
Item1.3
Title
Title proper正題名
Statement
of responsibility
Statement of responsibility relating to title proper (if more than
one, only the first recorded is required) 關於正題名之著者敘述
Edition
statement
Designation of edition版本標示
Designation of a named revision of an edition修訂版標示
Numbering
of serials 連續出版物編號
Numeric and/or alphabetic designation of first issue or part of
sequence (for first or only sequence) 連續性資源首期文/數字卷期編次
Chronological designation of first issue or part of sequence (for first or
only sequence) 連續性資源首期日期編次
Numeric and/or alphabetic designation of last issue or part of
sequence (for last or only sequence) 連續性資源末期文/數字卷期編次
Chronological designation of last issue or part of sequence (for last or
only sequence) 連續性資源末期日期編次
Production
statement 生產敘述
Date of production (for a resource in an unpublished form) 製作日期
Publication
statement 經銷敘述
Place of publication (if more than one, only the first recorded is required)
出版地 Publisher’s
name (if
more than one, only the first recorded is required) 出版者
Date of publication 出版日期
Distribution
statement 製造敘述
Place of distribution (for a published resource, if place of publication
not identified; if more than one, only the first recorded is required) 發行地
Distributor’s name (for a published resource, if publisher not
identified; if more than one, only the first recorded is required) 發行者
Date of distribution (for a published resource, if date of
publication not identified發行日期
Manufacture
statement 集叢敘述
Place of manufacture (for a published resource, if neither place of
publication nor place of distribution identified; if more than one, only the
first recorded is required) 製造地
Manufacturer's name (for a published resource, if neither publisher
nor distributor identified; if more than one, only the first recorded is
required) 製造者
Date of manufacture (for a published resource, if neither date of
publication, date of distribution, nor copyright date identified) 製造日期
Copyright
date
Copyright date (if neither date of publication nor date of
distribution identified) 版權日期
Series
statement
Title proper of series 集叢正題名
Numbering within series 集叢號
Title proper of subseries 附屬集叢名
Numbering within subseries 附屬集叢號
Identifier
for the manifestation
Identifier for the manifestation (if more than one, prefer an
internationally recognized identifier if applicable) 具體呈現識別符號
Carrier
type
Carrier type載體類型
Extent
Extent (only if the resource is complete or if the total extent is
known) 數量單位
Work5.3
Core Elements
When recording
data identifying a work, include as a minimum the following elements that are
applicable and readily ascertainable.
Preferred title for the work
Identifier for the work
The preferred
title is the basis for the authorized access point representing the work. When
constructing that access point, precede the preferred title, if appropriate, by
the authorized access point representing the person, family, or corporate body
responsible for the work (see 6.27.1).
If the preferred
title for a work is the same as or similar to a title for a different work, or
to a name for a person, family, or corporate body, differentiate them by
recording as many of the additional identifying elements in the following list
as necessary. Record these elements as separate elements, as parts of the
access point representing the work, or as both.
Form of work
Date of work
Place of origin of the work
Other distinguishing characteristic of the
work
When identifying
a musical work with a title that is not distinctive, record as many of the
following elements as are applicable. For musical works with distinctive
titles, record as many of the following elements as necessary to differentiate
the work from others with the same title. Record these elements as separate
elements, as parts of the access point representing the work, or as both.
Medium of performance
Numeric designation
Key
When identifying
a bilateral treaty, etc., record the following element for both signatories.
Record the element as a separate element, as part of the access point
representing the work, or as both.
Signatory for a treaty, etc.
When recording
data identifying an expression, include as a minimum the following elements
that are applicable to that expression. Record the elements as separate
elements, as parts of the access point representing the expression, or as both.
Identifier for the expression
Content type
Language of expression
Record as many of
the additional identifying elements in the following list as necessary to
differentiate one expression of a work from another. Record these elements as
separate elements, as parts of the access point representing the expression, or
as both.
Date of expression
Other distinguishing characteristic of the
expression
When describing a
cartographic expression, include as a minimum the following additional elements
that are applicable to that expression.
Horizontal scale of cartographic content
Vertical scale of cartographic content
Include additional
elements covered in this chapter and in chapters 6 and 7 according to the
policy of the agency creating the data, or according to the judgment of the
cataloguer.
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